In 2022, the hepatitis C (HCV) infection rate among 18–40 year-olds in New York State (NYS) was 4.0 per 100,000 population, a 27% decrease from 5.5 new HCV infections per 100,000 in 2020. These data are now available as interactive visualizations along with HCV diagnoses and treatment/clearance data on the HCV Dashboard. Users can explore trends for new hepatitis C infections among individuals aged 18-40 at the statewide, rest of state (NYS excluding NYC), and New York City level and compare actual rates to elimination targets.
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Recent studies suggest that adults between the ages of 18 and 40 are the most frequent users of injection drugs across the nation. Consequently, given the evidence that new hepatitis C infections in this demographic are likely attributable to injection drug use, acute HCV infections in these individuals may serve as a proxy indicator for new infections in the broader population of injection drug users. For further information on this approach to a key New York State elimination metric, new HCV infections among people who inject drugs , please refer to the methodology behind this elimination metric on our Targets and Metrics page.